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eGFR 60: What It Means (GFR Category G2)

An eGFR of 60 mL/min/1.73m² is KDIGO category G2 (60 to 89). This page explains what it means, the creatinine behind it, and what to ask next.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Rishi Kumar Kafle, MBBS, MD, FASN. Last reviewed October 2026.

Automated chemistry analyzer processing blood samples in a hospital laboratory
Laboratories report eGFR from serum creatinine with the CKD-EPI equation. Illustrative image.

An eGFR of 60 mL/min/1.73m² falls in KDIGO category G2 (60 to 89), which means mildly decreased filtration. At age 50 it matches a creatinine of about 1.42 mg/dL in a man and 1.12 mg/dL in a woman. On its own, a G2 result is not chronic kidney disease: that also needs a marker of kidney damage, such as albumin in the urine, lasting more than three months.

Where 60 Sits Within G2

An eGFR of 60 sits exactly on the lower edge of G2: a result of 59 would be G3a. It is 30 points below the G1 line at 90. The KDIGO categories run from G1 to G5; G2 is explained in more depth on the CKD stage 2 page.

G2 is mildly decreased filtration, a range many healthy older adults fall into. Like G1, it is classed as chronic kidney disease only when a marker of kidney damage, such as albuminuria, has lasted more than three months.

What Creatinine Gives an eGFR of 60?

The creatinine behind an eGFR of 60 comes from solving the race-free CKD-EPI 2021 equation backwards, by age and sex:

Serum creatinine that gives an eGFR of 60 (CKD-EPI 2021)
AgeManWoman
301.58 mg/dL (140 µmol/L)1.24 mg/dL (110 µmol/L)
401.50 mg/dL (133 µmol/L)1.18 mg/dL (104 µmol/L)
501.42 mg/dL (126 µmol/L)1.12 mg/dL (99 µmol/L)
601.35 mg/dL (120 µmol/L)1.06 mg/dL (94 µmol/L)
701.28 mg/dL (113 µmol/L)1.01 mg/dL (89 µmol/L)
851.19 mg/dL (105 µmol/L)0.93 mg/dL (82 µmol/L)

A 30-year-old man reaches 60 at 1.58 mg/dL, while an 85-year-old woman reaches it at 0.93 mg/dL. The older the person, the lower the creatinine behind the same eGFR. Nearby creatinine guides: creatinine 1.2 mg/dL (106 µmol/L), creatinine 1.3 mg/dL (115 µmol/L), creatinine 1.4 mg/dL (124 µmol/L), creatinine 1.5 mg/dL (133 µmol/L), creatinine 1.6 mg/dL (141 µmol/L).

eGFR 60 in Absolute mL/min

eGFR is indexed to a body surface area (BSA) of 1.73m². To compare it with a creatinine clearance, or for a very small or large adult, it can be de-indexed with eGFR × BSA ÷ 1.73. For an eGFR of 60, the absolute values are:

eGFR 60 de-indexed with Mosteller BSA
Example adultBSA (m²)Absolute GFR (mL/min)
Man, 40, 178 cm, 80 kg1.9969
Woman, 65, 163 cm, 62 kg1.6758
Woman, 82, 157 cm, 48 kg1.4550
Man, 55, 175 cm, 118 kg2.4083

What Changes at an eGFR of 60

60 sits exactly on the 60 line, so a result of 59 would cross it. Below 60, a result lasting more than three months meets the KDIGO definition of chronic kidney disease on its own.

None of the 9 medicines in our registry whose labels use eGFR has a restriction in force at 60. No eGFR-based rule in the registry starts between 75 and 60.

eGFR-based label rules in our dosing registry at an eGFR of 60
MedicineAt eGFR 60Next change if eGFR falls
Metforminno eGFR rule in forceat 45 or lower: not to be started; the registry advises halving an existing dose
Sitagliptinno eGFR rule in forceat 44 or lower: dose lowered to 50 mg
Saxagliptinno eGFR rule in forceat 45 or lower: dose lowered to 2.5 mg
Dapagliflozinno eGFR rule in forceat 44 or lower: glucose-lowering effect limited
Empagliflozinno eGFR rule in forceat 29 or lower: glucose-lowering effect limited; other uses follow the indication
Canagliflozinno eGFR rule in forceat 29 or lower: use limited; depends on the indication
Spironolactoneno eGFR rule in forceat 29 or lower: avoid
Hydrochlorothiazideno eGFR rule in forceat 29 or lower: ineffective; the registry suggests a loop diuretic instead
Glyburideno eGFR rule in forceat 59 or lower: avoid (CKD stage 3 to 5)

These rows restate our renal dosing registry, which summarises the drug labels. Check the current label and the indication; the prescriber makes the dose decision.

Drug Dosing Cutoffs at eGFR 60

9 drugs in our renal dosing registry have a label cutoff at 60.

Labels That Use Creatinine Clearance

These labels use Cockcroft-Gault creatinine clearance in mL/min, not eGFR. An eGFR of 60 does not mean a clearance of 60 mL/min, so calculate CrCl before applying them.

The nearest other cutoffs are up at 70 (Ganciclovir, Topiramate) and down at 50 (16 drugs, listed under eGFR 50). Always confirm the current label, and leave the dose decision to the prescriber.

How a Result of 60 Is Confirmed

A result of 60 is confirmed by repeat testing over time, because one eGFR is a snapshot that can dip with dehydration or illness. Chronic kidney disease is diagnosed only when a low result, or kidney damage, lasts more than three months. Repeat testing, a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio and, where muscle mass misleads, cystatin C confirm it.

When to Talk to Your Clinician

An eGFR of 60 is usually followed at routine check-ups. Ask about a urine albumin test if you have diabetes, high blood pressure or a family history of kidney disease, since damage can be present at a normal eGFR. Seek timely advice for swelling, a marked drop in urine output or new breathlessness, and have kidney function rechecked before and after any scan that uses contrast dye.

Nearby eGFR Results

Or browse all eGFR results. For drug dosing, your clinician may use a creatinine clearance rather than eGFR (see CrCl vs eGFR).

Frequently Asked Questions

What does an eGFR of 60 mean?

An eGFR of 60 mL/min/1.73m² is KDIGO category G2 (60 to 89), mildly decreased. An eGFR of 60 sits exactly on the lower edge of G2: a result of 59 would be G3a. It is 30 points below the G1 line at 90. Confirm it with a repeat test before drawing conclusions.

What creatinine gives an eGFR of 60?

With CKD-EPI 2021, a 50-year-old man has an eGFR of 60 at a creatinine of about 1.42 mg/dL (126 µmol/L), and a 50-year-old woman at about 1.12 mg/dL (99 µmol/L). Older adults reach it at lower creatinine values.

References

  1. National Kidney Foundation. How to Classify CKD (GFR and albuminuria categories).
  2. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO). KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of CKD.
  3. Inker LA, Eneanya ND, Coresh J, et al. New creatinine- and cystatin C-based equations to estimate GFR without race. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(19):1737-1749.
  4. MedlinePlus (NIH). Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Test.
  5. DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine). FDA drug labeling.

Medical review by Dr. Rishi Kumar Kafle

MBBS, MD, FASN, Consultant Nephrologist

Nepal Mediciti, Kathmandu

Last reviewed October 2026. The reviewer checks equation use, normal ranges, CKD cutoffs and renal dosing thresholds against current guidance before a page is presented as authoritative.